{"id":3102,"date":"2022-03-22T11:51:34","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T10:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/?page_id=3102"},"modified":"2022-04-07T14:46:41","modified_gmt":"2022-04-07T12:46:41","slug":"prix-energie","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/prix-energie\/","title":{"rendered":"Prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vous trouverez ci-dessous les propositions des candidats pour le prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie. Nous les pr\u00e9sentons de mani\u00e8re descriptive, sans juger si elles sont suffisantes ou si elles pourront \u00eatre mises en \u0153uvre sur le quinquennat.<\/p>\n

Derni\u00e8re mise \u00e0 jour : 07 avril 2022<\/p>\n

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Les propositions des candidats<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Anne Hidalgo<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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Yannick Jadot<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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Marine Le Pen<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1648736847752{margin-top: 5px !important;margin-right: 5px !important;margin-bottom: 5px !important;margin-left: 5px !important;border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #1e73be !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #1e73be !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #1e73be !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #1e73be !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 5px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

Emmanuel Macron<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=”1″ css=”.vc_custom_1646144592662{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}” el_id=”hidalgo”][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1646139607437{margin: 5px !important;padding: 10px !important;border: 2px solid #1e73be !important;border-radius: 5px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

Jean-Luc M\u00e9lenchon<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1646144515589{margin-top: 5px !important;margin-right: 5px !important;margin-bottom: 5px !important;margin-left: 5px !important;border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #1e73be !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #1e73be !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #1e73be !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #1e73be !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 5px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

Val\u00e9rie P\u00e9cresse<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1646139725545{margin: 5px !important;padding: 10px !important;border: 2px solid #1e73be !important;border-radius: 5px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

\u00c9ric Zemmour<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”2979″ img_size=”large”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Anne Hidalgo<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]Face \u00e0 la hausse des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, Anne Hidalgo entend baisser la TVA sur l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e0 5,5 %.\u00a0En mesure d\u2019urgence, elle propose par ailleurs de \u00ab\u202fbloquer les prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie\u202f\u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2839″ img_size=”full” alignment=”right” onclick=”custom_link” link=”#header” el_id=”jadot”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”2970″ img_size=”large”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Yannick Jadot<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]Face \u00e0 la hausse des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, Yannick Jadot entend\u00a0<\/span>augmenter<\/span>\u00a0\u00e0 400<\/span>\u202f<\/span>\u20ac le ch\u00e8que \u00e9nergie pour 6 millions de m\u00e9nages modestes<\/span>.\u00a0Il\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ropose \u00e9galement<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> un gel temporaire des prix des carburants \u00e0 1,80 euro le litre avec un partage de l\u2019effort entre les fournisseurs\u00a0et l\u2019Etat (via la TICPE). De plus, il entend rendre gratuits\u00a0les transports en commun\u00a0<\/span>\u00ab\u202f<\/span>locaux<\/span>\u202f<\/span><\/span>\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0pendant 6 mois<\/span><\/span><\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>gr\u00e2ce\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00e0 une\u00a0<\/span><\/span>compensation de<\/span>\u00a0l\u2019Etat.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0Par ailleurs,\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>il p<\/span><\/span><\/span>ropose que soit mise en place\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ab\u202fune taxe exceptionnelle sur les grandes entreprises du secteur de\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>l\u2019\u00e9nergie, dont le produit doit \u00eatre imm\u00e9diatement redistribu\u00e9 aux citoyens europ\u00e9ens et aux secteurs les plus touch\u00e9s de notre \u00e9conomie.\u202f\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

De mani\u00e8re plus structurelle<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0il veut initier le chantier de mise en place d\u2019une tarification progressive de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, qui permettrait notamment d\u2019avoir acc\u00e8s gratuitement aux premiers kWh. Enfin, Yannick Jadot entend porter au niveau europ\u00e9en une suspension des r\u00e8gles de concurrence sur le march\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 pour revenir \u00e0 des tarifs r\u00e9glement\u00e9s.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2839″ img_size=”full” alignment=”right” onclick=”custom_link” link=”#header” el_id=”lepen”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”3141″ img_size=”large”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Marine Le Pen<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]Pour contrer la hausse des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, Marine Le Pen propose de baisser la TVA de 20% \u00e0 5,5% sur les produits \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques (carburants, fioul, gaz et \u00e9lectricit\u00e9),\u00a0mesure qu\u2019elle chiffre \u00e0 12 Mds\u20ac<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0et qu\u2019elle souhaite \u00ab\u202fp\u00e9renne\u202f\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0Elle propose par ailleurs de\u202fsupprimer les hausses de TICPE<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0ayant\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>eu lieu entre 2015 et 2018<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0tant que le cours du baril sera au-dessus de 100<\/span><\/span><\/span>$<\/span><\/span><\/span>, pour un montant qu\u2019elle chiffre \u00e0 9 Mds\u20ac<\/span><\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0et de maintenir le gel des tarifs gaziers.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>E<\/span><\/span><\/span>nfin, e<\/span><\/span><\/span>lle pr\u00e9cise qu\u2019elle supprimera l<\/span><\/span><\/span>e dispositif d\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/span>Acc\u00e8s r\u00e9gul\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 nucl\u00e9aire historique (ARENH) et \u00ab\u202fsortira sans d\u00e9lais du march\u00e9 europ\u00e9en de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9\u202f\u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>Enfin<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span> elle a appel\u00e9 \u00e0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>p\u00e9renniser sur un an la r\u00e9duction gouvernementale de 18 centimes par litre d\u2019essence<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span><\/span> soit au-del\u00e0 des quatre mois pr\u00e9vus par l\u2019ex\u00e9cutif.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2839″ img_size=”full” alignment=”right” onclick=”custom_link” link=”#header” el_id=”melenchon”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”3295″ img_size=”large”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Emmanuel Macron<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]Pour faire face \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation des prix de l\u2019<\/span>\u00e9nergie<\/span>, <\/span>Emmanuel Macron propose de <\/span>poursuivre le gel des tarifs du gaz au-del\u00e0 du mois de juin, <\/span>et a annonc\u00e9 <\/span>un nouveau dispositif <\/span>cibl\u00e9 vers<\/span> les m\u00e9nages modestes <\/span>et les personnes d\u00e9pendantes de la voiture<\/span> pour leur travail,<\/span> pour faire suite \u00e0 la remise de 15 centimes par litre d\u2019essence qui sera appliqu\u00e9e \u00e0 partir d\u2019avril<\/span>.<\/span> A plus long terme, il veut <\/span>\u00ab\u202f<\/span>changer la formation des prix au niveau europ\u00e9en, en particulier <\/span>[les]<\/span> prix de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9<\/span>\u202f\u00bb.<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2839″ img_size=”full” alignment=”right” onclick=”custom_link” link=”#header”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”3149″ img_size=”large”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Jean-Luc M\u00e9lenchon<\/h3>\n

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Pour faire face \u00e0 la hausse des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie,<\/span><\/span><\/span> Jean-Luc M\u00e9lenchon<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>propose de <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>geler <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>les prix <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>du carburant \u00e0 1,40 euro le litre <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ab\u202f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>en faisant payer les hausses aux producteurs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> et non pas aux consommateurs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u202f\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, et d\u2019annuler les hausses du tarif du gaz depuis 2017. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Il propose \u00e9galement d\u2019instaurer la gratuit\u00e9 des transports en commun <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ab\u202faussi longtemps que dure la crise des carburants<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> De mani\u00e8re plus structurelle, il <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>prop<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>se d\u2019<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>instaurer une tarification progressive de l\u2019\u00e9nergie et \u00ab\u202f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>garantir la gratuit\u00e9 des premi\u00e8res quantit\u00e9s indispensable \u00e0 une vie digne\u202f\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>. Il <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>entend par ailleurs revenir sur la lib\u00e9ralisation du march\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 et du gaz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2839″ img_size=”full” alignment=”right” onclick=”custom_link” link=”#header” el_id=”pecresse”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”2974″ img_size=”large”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Val\u00e9rie P\u00e9cresse<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]Face \u00e0 la hausse des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, Val\u00e9rie P\u00e9cresse entend porter \u00ab une r\u00e9forme du tarif r\u00e9gul\u00e9 \u00bb de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 avec notamment une d\u00e9corr\u00e9lation des tarifs du gaz et de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/span>. Elle veut aussi baisser \u00e0 5,5 % la TVA qui s\u2019applique aujourd\u2019hui sur les taxes sur l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9\u00a0et\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>instaurer la TVA \u00e0 5,5% au lieu de 10% sur les transports collectifs,\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>et<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0les taxis<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>. Enfin, elle souhaite indexer les indemnit\u00e9s de frais kilom\u00e9triques sur les prix des carburants tout en supprimant le plafond de distance entre le domicile et le travail.\u00a0Elle propose enfin de\u00a0<\/span>\u00ab<\/span>de\u00a0<\/span>restitu<\/span>er<\/span>\u00a0aux Fran\u00e7ais<\/span>\u00a025 centimes\u202fsur le prix<\/span>\u00a0[du litre]\u202f\u00bb<\/span>\u00a0de l\u2019essence<\/span><\/span>\u00bb.<\/span><\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2839″ img_size=”full” alignment=”right” onclick=”custom_link” link=”#header” el_id=”zemmour”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”3151″ img_size=”large”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\u00c9ric Zemmour<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/6″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner content_placement=”middle”][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]Face \u00e0 l\u2019envol\u00e9e des prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, \u00c9ric Zemmour veut prot\u00e9ger le pouvoir d\u2019achat des automobilistes en demandant aux entreprises de rembourser 50 % des frais de carburant de leurs salari\u00e9s pour les trajets domicile-travail. Il propose par ailleurs de bloquer le prix des carburants \u00e0 1,80\u20ac\/L. Enfin, Eric Zemmour propose de remplacer le dispositif d\u2019Acc\u00e8s r\u00e9gul\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 nucl\u00e9aire historique (ARENH) par un \u00ab\u202fnouveau tarif r\u00e9gul\u00e9 pour l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 nucl\u00e9aire\u202f\u00bb.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2839″ img_size=”full” alignment=”right” onclick=”custom_link” link=”#header”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/6″][vc_single_image image=”3125″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”5\/6″][vc_column_text] Prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie Vous trouverez ci-dessous les propositions des candidats pour le prix de l\u2019\u00e9nergie. Nous les pr\u00e9sentons de mani\u00e8re descriptive, sans juger si elles sont suffisantes ou si elles pourront \u00eatre mises en \u0153uvre sur le quinquennat. Derni\u00e8re mise \u00e0 jour : 07 avril 2022 [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1645605740817{margin-bottom: 40px !important;}”][vc_column_text] […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3102","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3102"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3498,"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3102\/revisions\/3498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i4ce.org\/presidentielle-2022-budget-climat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}