Publications Europe

Climate investment: the French receipe

13 October 2023 - Foreword of the week - By : Ciarán HUMPHREYS

Climate action is a rich stew with many ingredients. From transport to agriculture, construction to forestry, every part supports the whole. The stew would be incomplete without one crucial but rare addition: public investment. Chefs d’état in Paris and Brussels are currently scratching their heads on how best to add this ingredient to the pot. Two hurdles face them: how to invest enough, and how to guarantee that investment over the long term.  In this newsletter, we have translated some of I4CE‘s analysis to better understand what’s going on in the French kitchen, complemented with a dash of a European cleantech investment plan.

 

The French recipe is tackling the question of scale with its latest draft budget, which sees an unprecedented commitment of an additional €7bn for climate investment in 2024. Yet beyond 2024, with the need for investment only increasing, the picture becomes more unclear. Will the benefits be felt at every level of society, and will the government be able to finance this investment in the long term? A sprinkle of long-term perspective is the missing seasoning – which the government’s proposed multiannual investment plan may be able to successfully provide.

 

At the EU level, the stew takes a little longer to bring to the boil. Long-term planning is assured – in the seven-year EU Budget or in multi-annual programs, of which the newly-announced Strategic Technologies for Europe Platform (STEP) is one. STEP, however, is simply not large enough, with €10bn of fresh investment spread over 4 years and 27 Member States. The European offer could do with some beefing up. President Macron has called for years for a truly European response. Supporting EU initiatives such as STEP offers an opportunity to translate French ambition into European action. With a little creativity in the kitchen, there’s a chance everyone can go home satisfied.   

 

Read the newsletter

To learn more
  • 03/27/2026 Foreword of the week
    Turning national and energy climate plans into investment plans

    European leaders gathered last week for a European Summit, with the objective, among others, of finding solutions to rising energy prices in the wake of the Middle East conflict.

  • 03/26/2026
    Turning the National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs) into Investment Plans

    In December, the European Commission launched a public consultation to inform the next revision of the regulation, scheduled for the last quarter of 2026. The Commission is particularly seeking stakeholders’ views on the need to transform NECPs into real investment plans. 

  • 03/06/2026 Foreword of the week
    Stay the course: why a stronger ETS is the key to industrial competitiveness 

    Since 2005, the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) has been a cornerstone of Europe’s climate policy. With the price per tonne of CO2 now beginning to stabilise at between €60 and €80, and the gradual reduction in free allowances, 2026’s review of the system should be an opportunity to reflect on and upgrade its performance as the EU continues towards climate neutrality.  

See all publications
Press contact Amélie FRITZ Head of Communication and press relations Email
Subscribe to our mailing list :
I register !
Subscribe to our newsletter
Once a week, receive all the information on climate economics
I register !
Fermer